Seeing late autumn early winter in November in Europe, is this a good plan?

Exploring Europe in Late Autumn and Early Winter: Is November a Viable Travel Choice?

Traveling through Europe in the shoulder seasons offers a unique blend of fewer crowds, authentic seasonal experiences, and often more affordable prices. However, choosing the right time to visit can significantly impact your trip’s enjoyment and overall experience. Recently, I considered visiting Europe in November, specifically from the 4th to the 24th, with a focus on experiencing the continent’s rich autumnal beauty and festive atmosphere.

Initial Planning and Potential Challenges

My original plan was to explore several iconic European cities over a four-day span each. The intended itinerary included:

• London
• Amsterdam
• Berlin
• Prague
• Vienna

This route aimed to showcase a diverse cross-section of European culture and history. I had assumed that late autumn weather would be mild enough for sightseeing, with minimal concern about weather disruptions.

However, after conducting some research and consulting travel forums, I encountered a common sentiment: November can sometimes be less than ideal for travel across Europe. Many travelers note that the month often brings overcast skies, persistent rain, and a general melancholic atmosphere, which could diminish the overall enjoyment of outdoor activities and sightseeing.

Additionally, modifying flight bookings later in the planning process comes with considerable costs — estimated at around AUD 950 per person for rebooking fees, making such changes a significant financial consideration.

Revised Itinerary for Better Weather and Experience

To circumvent some of these concerns, I’ve adjusted my travel plans. Now, my itinerary includes:

• Starting in London, with a possible two-day excursion to Scotland, enjoying the city’s sights and perhaps some early winter charm.
• Flying into Madrid in early November, capitalizing on the local autumn festival and the warmer, more stable weather typical of southern Spain during this period.
• Visiting cities like Florence, Seville, or Budapest, each offering unique autumnal or early winter experiences.
• Culminating in Vienna, where the early Christmas markets can provide festive cheer and cultural delights.

Additionally, I am curious about the likelihood of snowfall in Austria later in November, as this could enhance the winter atmosphere or, conversely, lead to travel disruptions.

Weather Expectations: Will Madrid Still Show Fall Colors?

A key consideration is whether Madrid in early November retains its vibrant fall foliage. Generally, southern Spain experiences a milder autumn climate, with trees displaying beautiful golden and amber hues during this period. Visiting during this time could offer striking autumnal scenery, though the